What Does the Bible Say About Abusive Relationships?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

The Bible clearly condemns all forms of abuse, whether physical, emotional, or psychological. It advocates for love, kindness, and respect in all relationships, portraying abuse as a severe violation of these principles. The Bible emphasizes the value and dignity of every individual, teaching that harmful behaviors towards others are contrary to God’s will. In essence, abusive relationships are starkly against the teachings of the Bible, which call for compassion, understanding, and care.

If you’re curious about the Bible’s perspective on handling abusive relationships and the guidance it offers, read on for a deeper exploration.

What Does the Bible Say About Abusive Relationships?

The Bible, in its teachings about relationships, sets a high standard based on love, respect, and kindness. When it comes to abusive relationships, the Bible is unequivocal in its condemnation of all forms of abuse.

At the core of the Bible’s message is the inherent value and dignity of every person. Created in the image of God, every individual is worthy of respect and care. This foundational principle runs counter to the very nature of abusive behavior, which seeks to diminish and control others.

The teachings of Jesus in the New Testament amplify this message. Jesus demonstrated and taught love, compassion, and respect for all, including the marginalized and oppressed. He often spoke out against injustices and mistreatment of individuals, emphasizing the need to care for and protect those who are vulnerable.

Furthermore, the Bible addresses the issue of power dynamics in relationships. It warns against the misuse of power and authority, teaching that leadership and authority should be exercised with humility and service, not for control or harm. In the context of marriage, the Bible speaks of mutual submission and love, contradicting any notion that allows for abusive behavior.

See also  What Does the Bible Say About a Woman Body?

In the letters of the New Testament, there are clear admonitions against harshness, anger, and bitterness, all of which can manifest in abusive behaviors. The Bible encourages believers to resolve conflicts with love and patience, not with aggression or violence.

The Bible also provides guidance for those who find themselves in abusive situations. It encourages seeking safety and protection, speaking out against injustice, and seeking support from the community. Forgiveness is a key theme in the Bible, but it does not equate to tolerating or staying in an abusive situation. Forgiveness and the pursuit of peace are important, but so is protecting oneself and others from harm.

Moreover, the Bible calls for accountability for wrongdoers. It does not advocate turning a blind eye to sin, including the sin of abuse. The church and believers are urged to confront injustices and take action to prevent harm, showing that enabling abuse is not an option in the biblical view.

Bible Verses About Abusive Relationships

  1. Ephesians 5:25, 28-29 – “Husbands, love your wives, as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her… In the same way husbands should love their wives as their own bodies. He who loves his wife loves himself. For no one ever hated his own flesh, but nourishes and cherishes it, just as Christ does the church.” This passage commands husbands to love their wives sacrificially and caringly, which is incompatible with abusive behavior.
  2. Colossians 3:19 – “Husbands, love your wives, and do not be harsh with them.” This direct command to husbands to not be harsh is a clear denouncement of any form of verbal or emotional abuse in a marriage.
  3. Psalm 11:5 – “The Lord tests the righteous, but his soul hates the wicked and the one who loves violence.” This verse shows God’s disdain for violence, which would include all forms of domestic abuse.
  4. Proverbs 22:24-25 – “Make no friendship with a man given to anger, nor go with a wrathful man, lest you learn his ways and entangle yourself in a snare.” This proverb warns against associating with those who are abusive or have uncontrolled anger.
  5. 1 Corinthians 13:4-7 – “Love is patient and kind; love does not envy or boast; it is not arrogant or rude. It does not insist on its own way; it is not irritable or resentful; it does not rejoice at wrongdoing, but rejoices with the truth. Love bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things.” This famous passage about love contradicts the traits of an abusive relationship.
  6. Malachi 2:16 – “For the man who does not love his wife but divorces her, says the Lord, the God of Israel, covers his garment with violence, says the Lord of hosts. So guard yourselves in your spirit, and do not be faithless.” God speaks against the violence of unjust divorce, which can be extended to all forms of relational violence and abuse.
  7. Luke 6:31 – “And as you wish that others would do to you, do so to them.” Known as the Golden Rule, this teaching of Jesus directly opposes the selfish and harmful actions characteristic of abusive relationships.
  8. Proverbs 15:1 – “A soft answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger.” This verse highlights the importance of gentle speech and contrasts it with the destructive nature of harsh words, often present in abusive relationships.
  9. 2 Timothy 1:7 – “For God gave us a spirit not of fear but of power and love and self-control.” This verse implies that a relationship should not be characterized by fear, a common element in abusive situations, but by love and mutual respect.
  10. 1 Peter 3:7 – “Likewise, husbands, live with your wives in an understanding way, showing honor to the woman as the weaker vessel, since they are heirs with you of the grace of life, so that your prayers may not be hindered.” This verse instructs husbands to treat their wives with understanding and honor, which is contrary to the dynamics of an abusive relationship.
See also  What Does the Bible Say About Riches?

Each of these verses highlights different aspects of how the Bible views abusive relationships. The overarching theme is clear: abusive behaviors are contrary to God’s teachings, which emphasize love, kindness, respect, and mutual care. The Bible calls for relationships to be grounded in these virtues and provides guidance for fostering healthy, loving interactions. While the Bible acknowledges human imperfection, it strongly advocates against all forms of abuse and urges those in abusive situations to seek help and safety.