What Does the Bible Say About Charity?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

The Bible places great importance on charity, viewing it as a fundamental expression of Christian love and faith. It encourages generosity and care for the needy, emphasizing that giving should be done willingly and with a loving heart. Charity is not just an act of giving but an expression of God’s love through us.

Interested in the biblical perspective on charity and why it’s so crucial? Let’s explore what the scriptures say about the spirit and practice of giving.

What Does the Bible Say About Charity?

In the Bible, charity is much more than just the act of giving to the less fortunate; it is a manifestation of love and compassion, core values in Christian teachings. The scriptures present charity as an essential aspect of a believer’s life.

One of the central themes regarding charity in the Bible is the call to help those in need. This is evident in both the Old and New Testaments. The Law of Moses, for instance, includes specific guidelines for caring for the poor and the marginalized. It speaks of leaving gleanings for the poor and not exploiting the vulnerable.

Jesus Christ’s teachings in the New Testament place a significant emphasis on charity. He not only taught about the importance of giving to the needy but also demonstrated it through His actions. The parable of the Good Samaritan, for example, teaches that love and kindness should be extended to all, regardless of their social or ethnic background.

Apostle Paul also spoke extensively about charity. He encouraged the early Christians to share their resources and support each other. Paul emphasized that giving should not be done grudgingly but with a cheerful heart, reflecting the giver’s love for God and others.

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Furthermore, the Bible teaches that charity is a reflection of one’s faith. James, in his epistle, states that faith without deeds is dead. This underscores the belief that charitable actions are a natural outcome of a genuine faith.

Charity in the Bible is also linked with justice. It’s about righting the wrongs in society and addressing the inequalities that lead to poverty and suffering. The prophets in the Old Testament often called for justice to be done to the poor and oppressed, showing that charity is not just an individual act but part of a larger call to social justice.

In essence, the Bible’s teachings on charity call for a selfless attitude, a willingness to help others, and a commitment to act with justice and compassion. Charity, as presented in the scriptures, is an integral part of living a life that reflects God’s love and mercy.

Bible Verses About Charity

  1. Proverbs 19:17 – “Whoever is generous to the poor lends to the Lord, and he will repay him for his deed.” This proverb links charity with honoring God.
  2. Matthew 25:35-40 – “For I was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty and you gave me drink, I was a stranger and you welcomed me…” Jesus identifies with the needy, showing that caring for them is akin to caring for Him.
  3. 2 Corinthians 9:7 – “Each one must give as he has decided in his heart, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.” Paul emphasizes the attitude behind giving.
  4. James 2:15-16 – “If a brother or sister is poorly clothed and lacking in daily food, and one of you says to them, ‘Go in peace, be warmed and filled,’ without giving them the things needed for the body, what good is that?” James challenges believers to put their faith into action through charity.
  5. Proverbs 14:31 – “Whoever oppresses a poor man insults his Maker, but he who is generous to the needy honors him.” This verse shows that how we treat the needy reflects our respect for God.
  6. Luke 10:30-37 – The parable of the Good Samaritan. Jesus uses this story to teach the importance of showing mercy and acting charitably.
  7. 1 John 3:17-18 – “But if anyone has the world’s goods and sees his brother in need, yet closes his heart against him, how does God’s love abide in him?” John emphasizes that love must be shown through actions.
  8. Leviticus 19:10 – “And you shall not strip your vineyard bare, neither shall you gather the fallen grapes of your vineyard. You shall leave them for the poor and for the sojourner.” The Law of Moses included provisions for the care of the poor.
  9. Deuteronomy 15:7-8 – “If among you, one of your brothers should become poor, in any of your towns within your land that the Lord your God is giving you, you shall not harden your heart or shut your hand against your poor brother.” This passage instructs the Israelites to be open-handed towards the needy.
  10. Proverbs 21:13 – “Whoever closes his ear to the cry of the poor will himself call out and not be answered.” This proverb warns against ignoring the needs of the poor.
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These verses collectively emphasize the significance of charity in the Christian life. They highlight that true charity is not merely a physical act of giving but an expression of God’s love and compassion through us. The Bible encourages us to be generous, not just with our resources, but also with our time, attention, and care.

The message is clear: charity is an essential part of the Christian faith. It is a tangible way of demonstrating love and compassion, and it reflects our commitment to living out the teachings of Christ. By practicing charity, we not only help those in need but also grow in our own spiritual journey, drawing closer to the heart of God.