What Does the Bible Say About Denominations?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

The Bible doesn’t directly address the concept of denominations as we know them today. It does, however, emphasize unity in faith and love among believers. The New Testament encourages Christians to avoid divisions and to focus on the core tenets of faith in Jesus Christ, rather than on differing interpretations or practices.

Curious about what the Bible might say regarding denominations? Dive into the exploration of biblical teachings on unity and diversity within the Christian faith.

What Does the Bible Say About Denominations?

The emergence of denominations within Christianity is a development that occurred long after the biblical era. However, the Bible does provide principles that can guide our understanding and approach to denominational diversity.

Central to the Bible’s message is the call for unity among believers. Jesus prayed for His followers to be one, just as He and the Father are one (John 17:21). This unity is based not on uniformity in all practices and interpretations but on shared belief in Jesus Christ and His teachings.

In the early church, as depicted in the New Testament, there were disagreements and debates on various issues. However, the Apostles worked to resolve these conflicts, emphasizing the importance of love, peace, and the essence of the gospel over individual differences. The letters of Paul, in particular, often address the need to avoid divisiveness and to focus on the central truths of the Christian faith.

The Bible also acknowledges the diversity within the body of Christ. It uses the metaphor of a body with many parts to describe the church (1 Corinthians 12:12-27). Each part has its unique function, but all work together for a common purpose. This imagery can be applied to denominational diversity, suggesting that different traditions and practices can coexist and contribute to the broader mission of the church.

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Additionally, the Bible teaches tolerance and love towards others who may have different viewpoints. Romans 14 discusses the issue of “disputable matters,” advising Christians to accept those whose opinions differ from their own on non-essential issues.

However, the Bible also warns against false teachings and deviations from the core message of the gospel (Galatians 1:6-9). While it promotes unity and diversity, there is also a call for discernment to ensure that fundamental biblical truths remain intact.

In summary, while the Bible does not specifically mention denominations, it provides guidance on how to approach differences within the Christian community. It emphasizes unity in the essential beliefs of the faith, diversity in non-essential practices, love and tolerance among believers, and vigilance against false teachings.

Bible Verses About Denominations

  1. John 17:21: “That all of them may be one, Father, just as you are in me and I am in you.” Jesus’ prayer highlights the ideal of unity among believers.
  2. 1 Corinthians 1:10: “I appeal to you, brothers and sisters, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that all of you agree with one another in what you say and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be perfectly united in mind and thought.” Paul’s appeal underscores the importance of unity in the church.
  3. Ephesians 4:3-6: “Make every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace. There is one body and one Spirit, just as you were called to one hope when you were called.” This passage calls for maintaining unity and peace within the Christian community.
  4. Philippians 2:2: “Then make my joy complete by being like-minded, having the same love, being one in spirit and of one mind.” Paul encourages believers to be united in spirit and purpose.
  5. 2 Timothy 2:23-24: “Don’t have anything to do with foolish and stupid arguments, because you know they produce quarrels. And the Lord’s servant must not be quarrelsome but must be kind to everyone, able to teach, not resentful.” This verse advises against engaging in arguments over non-essential matters.
  6. Romans 15:5-6: “May the God who gives endurance and encouragement give you the same attitude of mind toward each other that Christ Jesus had, so that with one mind and one voice you may glorify the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ.” This passage emphasizes the importance of harmony and unity in glorifying God.
  7. Ephesians 2:19-22: “Consequently, you are no longer foreigners and strangers, but fellow citizens with God’s people and also members of his household, built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Christ Jesus himself as the chief cornerstone.” This verse underlines the unity and inclusivity in the body of Christ, regardless of cultural or denominational backgrounds.
  8. Colossians 3:14: “And over all these virtues put on love, which binds them all together in perfect unity.” Paul highlights love as the key factor that unites all believers, transcending any denominational differences.
  9. Jude 1:17-19: “But, dear friends, remember what the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ foretold. They said to you, ‘In the last times there will be scoffers who will follow their own ungodly desires.’ These are the people who divide you, who follow mere natural instincts and do not have the Spirit.” Jude warns against those who cause divisions within the church, emphasizing the need for spiritual discernment.
  10. 1 Peter 3:8: “Finally, all of you, be like-minded, be sympathetic, love one another, be compassionate and humble.” Peter calls for a community characterized by sympathy, love, compassion, and humility, essential qualities for maintaining unity among diverse believers.
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These verses collectively provide a biblical perspective on how to approach denominational differences within Christianity. They advocate for unity in essential beliefs, diversity in non-essential practices, and an overarching commitment to love, peace, and the fundamental truths of the gospel. The Bible’s message encourages us to focus on our shared faith in Jesus Christ and to approach differences with love, understanding, and a spirit of cooperation, always keeping the focus on glorifying God.