Marriage is one of the most significant commitments a person can make.
It is a sacred bond that unites two people in love, commitment, and faithfulness.
For many, the question arises: Does it matter where a marriage ceremony takes place?
Some choose to have a grand wedding in a church, while others opt for a simple courthouse ceremony.
Is one more biblical than the other?
What does the Bible actually say about getting married in a courthouse?
The Biblical Meaning of Marriage
Marriage is a divine institution created by God.
From the very beginning, God designed marriage to be a union between one man and one woman.
Genesis 2:24 states, “That is why a man leaves his father and mother and is united to his wife, and they become one flesh.”
This passage makes it clear that marriage is about two individuals joining together in a lifelong covenant.
Nowhere in this verse—or anywhere else in Scripture—does it specify where the wedding must take place.
The Bible emphasizes the importance of the marriage commitment itself rather than the location of the ceremony.
Whether a couple is married in a church, on a beach, or in a courthouse, the essential part is the commitment they make before God and each other.
The Role of Government in Marriage
Courthouse weddings are a legal process overseen by the government.
This raises another important question: Does the government have a role in marriage from a biblical standpoint?
Romans 13:1-2 says, “Let everyone be subject to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which God has established.
The authorities that exist have been established by God.
Consequently, whoever rebels against the authority is rebelling against what God has instituted.”
This passage suggests that governmental authority, including marriage laws, is part of God’s order.
As long as those laws do not contradict biblical principles, Christians are expected to follow them.
Since a courthouse wedding is legally recognized and does not violate any biblical teachings, there is no scriptural reason to reject it.
Does the Bible Require a Church Wedding?
Some people believe that a church wedding is the only “right” way to be married.
While it is a beautiful tradition, there is no biblical command that requires a wedding to take place in a church.
In biblical times, weddings were often community celebrations that took place in homes or other gathering places.
For example, the wedding at Cana, where Jesus performed His first miracle, was held at a private location (John 2:1-11).
There is no mention of a temple or synagogue being required for a wedding.
This shows that God honors marriage regardless of the setting, as long as it is entered into with sincerity and commitment.
Marriage Is About the Covenant, Not the Ceremony
One of the most important things to remember is that marriage is a covenant, not just an event.
A wedding ceremony, whether in a courthouse or a church, is simply the beginning of a lifelong commitment.
Malachi 2:14 describes marriage as a covenant before God: “The Lord is the witness between you and the wife of your youth.
You have been unfaithful to her, though she is your partner, the wife of your marriage covenant.”
The key aspect of marriage is the promise that two people make to each other.
The location of the wedding does not determine the strength of the marriage.
Instead, it is the faithfulness, love, and commitment between the husband and wife that truly matters.
Should Christians Seek a Pastor’s Blessing?
While a courthouse wedding is legally binding, some couples wonder if they should also have a pastor bless their union.
Seeking a pastor’s blessing can be a wonderful way to invite God’s presence into the marriage.
Hebrews 13:4 states, “Marriage should be honored by all, and the marriage bed kept pure, for God will judge the adulterer and all the sexually immoral.”
This verse shows that God views marriage as honorable.
Having a pastor pray over a marriage can be a meaningful way to dedicate the union to God.
Even if a couple chooses a courthouse wedding, they can still seek spiritual guidance and prayer from their church community.
The Importance of God in Marriage
Regardless of where a couple gets married, God should be at the center of the marriage itself.
Ecclesiastes 4:12 says, “Though one may be overpowered, two can defend themselves.
A cord of three strands is not quickly broken.”
This verse illustrates the strength of a marriage that includes God.
A couple who invites God into their relationship through prayer, faith, and biblical principles will build a strong foundation for their marriage.
A courthouse wedding does not mean a couple cannot have a Christ-centered marriage.
Their faithfulness to each other and to God is what truly defines a godly marriage.
The Simplicity of a Courthouse Wedding
There are many reasons why couples choose a courthouse wedding.
Some may prefer a small and simple ceremony, while others may have financial concerns that prevent them from having a large event.
The Bible never commands people to spend large amounts of money on weddings.
In fact, Jesus often spoke against valuing outward appearances over inward sincerity.
Matthew 6:19-21 reminds believers, “Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moths and vermin destroy, and where thieves break in and steal.
But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven.”
This passage encourages believers to focus on what truly matters—love, faith, and commitment—rather than external displays.
A simple wedding does not mean a marriage is any less meaningful.
What matters most is the love and dedication between the couple.
What About Family and Friends?
Some couples may face pressure from family or friends who believe a courthouse wedding is not enough.
It is important to remember that marriage is ultimately between the couple and God.
Galatians 1:10 asks, “Am I now trying to win the approval of human beings, or of God?
Or am I trying to please people?
If I were still trying to please people, I would not be a servant of Christ.”
While honoring family is important, marriage decisions should be based on what is best for the couple rather than trying to meet the expectations of others.
A couple can choose to have a small courthouse wedding and later hold a celebration with loved ones if they desire.
Does a Courthouse Wedding Make a Marriage Less Spiritual?
Some may wonder if a courthouse wedding makes a marriage less spiritual.
The answer is no.
The presence of God in a marriage is not determined by the location of the wedding but by the hearts of the couple.
First Samuel 16:7 says, “The Lord does not look at the things people look at.
People look at the outward appearance, but the Lord looks at the heart.”
A marriage that honors God, follows biblical principles, and is built on love and faith is just as valid and holy as one that takes place in a church.
Final Thoughts
The Bible does not give specific instructions about where a wedding must take place.
Marriage is a covenant before God, and the sincerity of that commitment is what truly matters.
A courthouse wedding is a legally binding and acceptable way to enter into marriage, as long as the couple is dedicated to loving and honoring each other.
God is not concerned with whether a couple marries in a church or a courthouse—He cares about the commitment they make and how they live out their marriage.
If a couple chooses a courthouse wedding, they can still seek spiritual guidance, invite God into their marriage, and build a strong foundation based on faith.
What makes a marriage truly successful is not the ceremony but the love, faithfulness, and dedication that follow for a lifetime.