What Does the Bible Say About Government?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

Wondering what the Bible says about government? You’re not alone! Let’s dive in and uncover some biblical wisdom on this topic.

Curious about the Bible’s take on government? Stick around, and you’ll find some surprising insights that might just change the way you view the role of government in our lives.

What Does the Bible Say About Government?

In our quest to understand what the Bible says about government, we find that it offers valuable guidance on this subject. From the Old Testament to the New, it sheds light on how governments should operate and how individuals should respond to authority.

In the Old Testament, we see examples of kings and rulers in various contexts. God established earthly authorities to maintain order and justice. Proverbs 29:4 reminds us, “By justice, a king gives a country stability.” This reflects God’s view of government as a means to uphold righteousness and protect the people.

Additionally, the prophet Jeremiah, in Jeremiah 29:7, encourages God’s people to seek the welfare of the city they are in, even during exile. This implies that cooperation with earthly authorities, even those of foreign nations, is allowed when it promotes peace and well-being.

Moving into the New Testament, Jesus addresses the issue of government indirectly. When asked about paying taxes, He famously said, “Give to Caesar what belongs to Caesar, and give to God what belongs to God” (Matthew 22:21). This teaches us that we should fulfill our civic duties while remaining loyal to God’s higher authority.

The Apostle Paul, in Romans 13:1-7, provides a comprehensive view of government’s role. He asserts that authorities are established by God to punish wrongdoers and commend those who do right. This passage emphasizes obedience to government as long as it doesn’t contradict God’s commands.

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Bible Verses About Government

Now, let’s delve into the top 10 Bible verses that shed light on the topic of government:

  1. Romans 13:1-2 – “Let everyone be subject to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which God has established…”
  1. Proverbs 29:4 – “By justice, a king gives a country stability, but those who are greedy for bribes tear it down.”
  1. Jeremiah 29:7 – “Seek the welfare of the city where I have sent you into exile, and pray to the Lord on its behalf…”
  1. Matthew 22:21 – “Give to Caesar what belongs to Caesar, and give to God what belongs to God.”
  1. 1 Peter 2:13-14 – “Submit yourselves for the Lord’s sake to every human authority…”
  1. Titus 3:1 – “Remind them to be submissive to rulers and authorities, to be obedient, to be ready for every good work.”
  1. 1 Timothy 2:1-2 – “I urge that supplications, prayers, intercessions, and thanksgivings be made for all people, for kings and all who are in high positions…”
  1. Daniel 2:21 – “He changes times and seasons; he removes kings and sets up kings…”
  1. Acts 5:29 – “We must obey God rather than men.”
  1. Psalm 22:28 – “For kingship belongs to the Lord, and he rules over the nations.”

These verses collectively remind us that government, though a human institution, plays a vital role in maintaining order and justice. However, our ultimate allegiance belongs to God, and we must discern when government actions align with God’s will.