What Does the Bible Say About Hanging Out With Unbelievers?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

The Bible has a lot to say about relationships, including those with unbelievers. It’s a topic that hits close to home for many of us. At its core, the Bible encourages love, understanding, and wisdom when it comes to friendships and interactions with those who don’t share our faith. Jesus himself showed compassion and engagement with all kinds of people, setting an example of love without compromise. The key takeaway? It’s about balancing our influence and not being influenced, all while showing God’s love through our actions and words.

Ever wondered how to navigate friendships with people who don’t share your faith? Let’s dive into what the Bible says about hanging out with unbelievers.

What Does the Bible Say About Hanging Out With Unbelievers?

Navigating relationships with unbelievers is a nuanced topic in the Bible. It doesn’t outright prohibit friendships with those outside the faith but encourages believers to approach these relationships with wisdom and discernment. The central theme is to love and witness without compromising one’s own faith and values.

Jesus, the cornerstone of Christian faith, often interacted with those outside the religious elite, demonstrating God’s love for everyone, regardless of their belief system. This approach underlines a significant aspect of God’s view on relationships: they are opportunities to reflect His love and grace.

The New Testament provides guidance on how believers can engage with the world around them. It’s clear about not being yoked in close partnerships with unbelievers in a way that could compromise one’s faith (2 Corinthians 6:14). Yet, it also recognizes that complete separation from the world is not feasible nor encouraged (1 Corinthians 5:9-10). This delicate balance is about being in the world but not of it, influencing others positively without letting their beliefs or behaviors lead us away from our path.

Moreover, the Bible encourages believers to be salt and light in the world (Matthew 5:13-16), implying that our lives and relationships should reflect God’s love and truth, drawing others towards Him. This doesn’t mean avoiding unbelievers but rather engaging with them in a way that is respectful, loving, and grounded in our faith.

God’s desire for believers to share the good news of Jesus with everyone also plays into how we should view our relationships with unbelievers. It’s an opportunity to witness, to share the hope we have, and to live out the love and grace that have been shown to us. However, this requires discernment and a strong foundation in our beliefs so that we can engage positively without being drawn into sin or compromising our values.

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In essence, hanging out with unbelievers is allowed and can be a powerful way to live out our faith. It’s about being intentional in our relationships, using them as opportunities to witness, and always seeking wisdom and guidance from God on how to navigate these interactions.

Bible Verses About Hanging Out With Unbelievers

  1. 2 Corinthians 6:14 – “Do not be unequally yoked with unbelievers. For what partnership has righteousness with lawlessness? Or what fellowship has light with darkness?” This verse is often cited when discussing relationships with unbelievers, highlighting the importance of not entering into binding partnerships that could lead a believer away from their faith. It speaks to the need for discernment in our closest relationships, ensuring they don’t compromise our spiritual integrity.
  2. 1 Corinthians 5:9-10 – “I wrote to you in my letter not to associate with sexually immoral people—not at all meaning the people of this world who are immoral, or the greedy and swindlers, or idolaters. In that case, you would have to leave this world.” Paul clarifies that his earlier admonition about avoiding immoral people was not a call to completely separate from non-believers. Instead, it’s a reminder to be mindful of the company we keep, without withdrawing from the world entirely.
  3. Matthew 5:13-16 – “You are the salt of the earth… You are the light of the world… let your light shine before others, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven.” Jesus calls His followers to influence the world positively, suggesting that interactions with unbelievers are opportunities to demonstrate God’s love and truth.
  4. 1 Peter 3:15 – “But in your hearts revere Christ as Lord. Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. But do this with gentleness and respect.” This verse encourages believers to be ready to share their faith, indicating that conversations about faith can and should happen with those who believe differently, but always in a spirit of respect.
  5. John 17:15-16 – “My prayer is not that you take them out of the world but that you protect them from the evil one. They are not of the world, even as I am not of it.” Jesus’ prayer for His followers before His crucifixion underscores the balance of being in the world but not of it, indicating that believers should remain engaged in the world while being protected from its sinful influences.
  6. 1 Corinthians 9:22 – “To the weak I became weak, to win the weak. I have become all things to all people so that by all possible means I might save some.” Paul’s approach to ministry was one of adaptability and empathy. He met people where they were, relating to them in ways that would best communicate the gospel. This doesn’t imply compromising one’s faith but rather understanding and connecting with others to lead them to Christ. It’s a call for believers to engage with unbelievers in a way that is thoughtful and strategic, aiming for their salvation.
  7. James 4:4 – “You adulterous people, don’t you know that friendship with the world means enmity against God? Therefore, anyone who chooses to be a friend of the world becomes an enemy of God.” This stark warning highlights the danger of becoming too entangled with worldly values and behaviors. While it’s crucial to engage with unbelievers, this verse reminds us to guard our hearts and not adopt attitudes or actions that are contrary to God’s will.
  8. Proverbs 13:20 – “Walk with the wise and become wise, for a companion of fools suffers harm.” Wisdom literature in the Bible often speaks to the influence of our companions. This proverb underscores the importance of choosing friends who will positively influence our spiritual growth. While it doesn’t forbid relationships with unbelievers, it does warn against allowing those relationships to lead us astray.
  9. Galatians 6:1 – “Brothers and sisters, if someone is caught in a sin, you who live by the Spirit should restore that person gently. But watch yourselves, or you also may be tempted.” This verse addresses how believers should react when someone falls into sin, emphasizing restoration and caution. It’s relevant to interactions with unbelievers by reminding us to approach them with a spirit of gentleness and awareness of our own vulnerability to temptation.
  10. Mark 2:15-17 – “While Jesus was having dinner at Levi’s house, many tax collectors and sinners were eating with him and his disciples, for there were many who followed him. When the teachers of the law who were Pharisees saw him eating with the sinners and tax collectors, they asked his disciples: ‘Why does he eat with tax collectors and sinners?’ On hearing this, Jesus said to them, ‘It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.'” This encounter vividly illustrates Jesus’ approach to ministry. He didn’t shun those considered outsiders by religious society; instead, He welcomed them, showing that His message was one of grace and redemption for all. This passage encourages us to follow Jesus’ example in our interactions with unbelievers, engaging with them in a way that brings them closer to the truth of the gospel.
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These verses collectively provide a framework for how believers can and should interact with unbelievers. The Bible encourages engagement, not isolation, urging believers to be mindful of their own faith and conduct while interacting with those outside the faith. The goal is to reflect Christ’s love and truth in all relationships, using wisdom and discernment to navigate these interactions in a way that honors God and seeks the spiritual well-being of others.