What Does the Bible Say About Long Hair?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

The Bible addresses long hair primarily in 1 Corinthians, where it discusses hair length in the context of cultural norms and spiritual propriety. It suggests that long hair on women is a glory to them, while implying it’s less appropriate for men. However, these references are often interpreted as specific to the cultural context of the time rather than a universal mandate.

Curious about the biblical perspective on long hair? It’s a topic touched upon with cultural and spiritual nuances.

What Does the Bible Say About Long Hair?

The subject of long hair in the Bible is an interesting blend of cultural context, spiritual symbolism, and personal expression.

In 1 Corinthians, Apostle Paul discusses the topic of hair length in the context of the cultural norms and practices of the time. He suggests that long hair is a glory to women, serving as a covering and a sign of femininity. For men, Paul implies that long hair is less appropriate, possibly because it blurs the traditional gender distinctions of that era.

This discussion in Corinthians is often interpreted as being specific to the societal norms of the time rather than as a universal, timeless directive. The cultural context is crucial here; in ancient Corinth, hair length was closely tied to social and gender roles.

Another biblical reference to long hair is the Nazirite vow, as seen in the story of Samson. Nazirites, who took a vow of dedication to God, were not to cut their hair as a sign of their commitment. In this context, long hair symbolizes a special consecration to God and a separation from worldly norms.

In the New Testament, Jesus is often depicted with long hair in art and popular culture, although the Bible does not specifically describe His hair length. This portrayal likely reflects cultural and artistic conventions rather than historical accuracy.

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The Bible also addresses the importance of not judging others based on external appearances. This principle can extend to matters like hair length, emphasizing that spiritual character and conduct are more important than outward looks.

In summary, the Bible’s references to long hair mainly reflect cultural norms and symbolic practices of the times. They are often interpreted as being more about the principles of modesty, cultural relevance, and spiritual symbolism than about prescribing specific hair lengths for all Christians.

Bible Verses About Long Hair

  1. 1 Corinthians 11:14-15 – “Does not nature itself teach you that if a man wears long hair it is a disgrace for him, but if a woman has long hair, it is her glory? For her hair is given to her for a covering.”
  2. Numbers 6:5 – “During the entire period of their Nazirite vow, no razor may be used on their head. They must be holy until the period of their dedication to the Lord is over; they must let their hair grow long.”
  3. Judges 16:17 – “He told her everything. ‘No razor has ever been used on my head,’ he said, ‘because I have been a Nazirite dedicated to God from my mother’s womb. If my head were shaved, my strength would leave me.’”
  4. 1 Samuel 1:11 – “And she made a vow, saying, ‘Lord Almighty, if you will only look on your servant’s misery and remember me, and not forget your servant but give her a son, then I will give him to the Lord for all the days of his life, and no razor will ever be used on his head.’”
  5. Ezekiel 44:20 – “They must not shave their heads or let their hair grow long, but they are to keep the hair of their heads trimmed.”
  6. Acts 18:18 – “Paul stayed on in Corinth for some time. Then he left the brothers and sisters and sailed for Syria, accompanied by Priscilla and Aquila. Before he sailed, he had his hair cut off at Cenchreae because of a vow he had taken.”
  7. 1 Corinthians 11:6 – “For if a woman does not cover her head, she might as well have her hair cut off; but if it is a disgrace for a woman to have her hair cut off or her head shaved, then she should cover her head.”
  8. 2 Samuel 14:26 – “Whenever he cut the hair of his head—he used to cut his hair once a year because it became too heavy for him—he would weigh it, and its weight was two hundred shekels by the royal standard.”
  9. 1 Corinthians 11:5 – “But every woman who prays or prophesies with her head uncovered dishonors her head—it is the same as having her head shaved.”
  10. Luke 7:38 – “As she stood behind him at his feet weeping, she began to wet his feet with her tears. Then she wiped them with her hair, kissed them and poured perfume on them.” Although not directly about the length of hair, this verse shows the cultural significance of hair in the biblical era.
  11. Proverbs 16:31 – “Gray hair is a crown of splendor; it is attained in the way of righteousness.” While this verse talks about gray hair rather than length, it shows a biblical perspective on hair as a symbol of dignity and wisdom.
  12. 1 Peter 3:3-4 – “Your beauty should not come from outward adornment, such as elaborate hairstyles and the wearing of gold jewelry or fine clothes. Rather, it should be that of your inner self, the unfading beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit, which is of great worth in God’s sight.” This verse, while not specifically about hair length, emphasizes the importance of inner beauty over external appearance.
  13. Matthew 10:30 – “And even the very hairs of your head are all numbered.” Jesus’ words here, though not directly related to hair length, highlight God’s intimate knowledge and care for every detail of our being, including our hair.
  14. Luke 21:18 – “But not a hair of your head will perish.” In this verse, Jesus assures His disciples of God’s protection, using the imagery of hair to signify God’s detailed care.
  15. 2 Kings 2:23-24 – “From there Elisha went up to Bethel. As he was walking along the road, some boys came out of the town and jeered at him, ‘Get out of here, baldy!’ they said, ‘Get out of here, baldy!’” This unusual story, while focusing on the lack of hair, is a rare biblical instance where physical appearance, including hair, is a point of focus.
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These verses collectively offer insight into the Bible’s perspective on hair, including its length. While specific regulations about hair length are limited and often culturally contextual, the Bible does touch on hair in various ways, symbolically representing aspects of spiritual commitment, personal vow, and God’s care. The emphasis, however, remains on inner qualities and spiritual virtues over physical appearance.