What Does the Bible Say About Material Things?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

The Bible presents a balanced view of material things. It doesn’t condemn wealth or possessions, but it warns against letting them dominate your life. The focus is on priorities: material wealth should not overshadow spiritual values. It’s not about what you have, but how you use it and what place it holds in your heart.

Ever wondered what the Bible really says about material possessions? It’s not just about wealth; it’s about your heart’s attachment to what you own. Let’s explore what the scriptures reveal about material things and spiritual priorities.

What Does the Bible Say About Material Things?

In the Bible, the topic of material possessions is addressed with depth and nuance. It’s a theme that intertwines with teachings about stewardship, priorities, and the condition of the human heart.

First off, the Bible does not outrightly condemn possessing material wealth. Many biblical figures were wealthy. However, it consistently warns against allowing wealth to become an idol. The key issue is not the possession of material things but the attitude and priority given to them.

Jesus spoke extensively about wealth and possessions. He cautioned against the dangers of letting material wealth rule one’s life. In the parable of the rich fool, Jesus illustrates the folly of placing security in wealth rather than in God. His teachings make it clear: where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

The New Testament also addresses how believers should view and use their possessions. It encourages generosity and sharing, reflecting God’s love and care for others. The early church exemplified this, where believers shared what they had, ensuring no one was in need.

The Bible also views material possessions as a trust from God. Believers are seen as stewards of their wealth, responsible for using it in ways that honor God. This means not only being charitable but also being wise and just in how wealth is acquired and used.

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God’s view, as presented in the Bible, is that material wealth is a part of life but should never become the center of it. The danger lies in wealth becoming a source of pride, a false sense of security, or a distraction from spiritual growth.

A recurring theme is the temporary nature of material wealth. The Bible reminds believers that earthly possessions are fleeting and should not be the focus of one’s life. Instead, the emphasis is on laying up treasures in heaven—pursuing spiritual growth, godly character, and acts of kindness.

In conclusion, the Bible’s message about material things is about balance and perspective. It’s allowed to own and enjoy material wealth, but it should not overshadow the pursuit of spiritual riches. The true measure of wealth, according to the Bible, is found in one’s relationship with God and how they impact the lives of others with what they have.

Bible Verses About Material Things

  1. Matthew 6:24 – “No one can serve two masters. Either you will hate the one and love the other, or you will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money.” This verse directly addresses the conflict between devotion to material wealth and devotion to God.
  2. 1 Timothy 6:10 – “For the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil. Some people, eager for money, have wandered from the faith and pierced themselves with many griefs.” This often-quoted verse warns not about money itself, but about the love of money and the dangers it poses to one’s spiritual well-being.
  3. Matthew 6:19-21 – “Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moths and vermin destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where moths and vermin do not destroy, and where thieves do not break in and steal. For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.” Jesus teaches the importance of focusing on spiritual rather than material wealth.
  4. Proverbs 11:28 – “Whoever trusts in his riches will fall, but the righteous will thrive like a green leaf.” This proverb contrasts the fleeting nature of material wealth with the enduring nature of righteousness.
  5. Ecclesiastes 5:10 – “Whoever loves money never has enough; whoever loves wealth is never satisfied with their income. This too is meaningless.” This verse reflects on the emptiness of pursuing material wealth as a primary goal in life.
  6. Luke 12:15 – “Then he said to them, ‘Watch out! Be on your guard against all kinds of greed; life does not consist in an abundance of possessions.’” Here, Jesus warns against greed, emphasizing that the true essence of life is not found in the accumulation of material things.
  7. Hebrews 13:5 – “Keep your life free from love of money, and be content with what you have, for he has said, ‘I will never leave you nor forsake you.’” This verse encourages contentment and reliance on God rather than on material wealth, highlighting God’s promise of steadfast presence.
  8. Proverbs 23:4-5 – “Do not wear yourself out to get rich; do not trust your own cleverness. Cast but a glance at riches, and they are gone, for they will surely sprout wings and fly off to the sky like an eagle.” This proverb advises against overexerting oneself for the sake of wealth, illustrating the transient nature of material possessions.
  9. 1 John 2:15-17 – “Do not love the world or anything in the world. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. For everything in the world—the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life—comes not from the Father but from the world. The world and its desires pass away, but whoever does the will of God lives forever.” This passage warns against the attachment to worldly possessions and values, emphasizing the eternal nature of doing God’s will.
  10. Philippians 4:11-13 – “I have learned to be content whatever the circumstances. I know what it is to be in need, and I know what it is to have plenty. I have learned the secret of being content in any and every situation, whether well fed or hungry, whether living in plenty or in want. I can do all this through him who gives me strength.” Paul speaks of contentment in all circumstances, highlighting that his strength and satisfaction come from his relationship with Christ, not from material possessions.
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These verses collectively paint a picture of the Bible’s perspective on material things. It’s a perspective that acknowledges the role of material possessions in life but emphasizes that they should not become the focal point. The scriptures encourage a focus on spiritual wealth, generosity, contentment, and trust in God over trust in material wealth, presenting a balanced view that recognizes the transient nature of earthly possessions compared to eternal spiritual values.