What Does the Bible Say About Questioning God?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

The Bible presents a nuanced view on questioning God. It’s filled with examples of individuals who question God, sometimes out of doubt, other times seeking understanding. Rather than outright condemnation, the Bible often shows God responding with patience and providing guidance. This suggests that questioning, when done with a genuine desire to understand, is not inherently wrong.

Are you grappling with questions about faith, life, and God? You’re not alone. The Bible is full of such inquiries. Let’s explore how these questions are addressed and what we can learn from them.

What Does the Bible Say About Questioning God?

Questioning God is a theme that appears throughout the Bible. Far from being a modern phenomenon, it’s as old as faith itself. These questions arise from various situations – pain, confusion, longing for understanding, or even a deep desire to connect with God on a more profound level.

First, it’s important to understand that the Bible does not depict God as fragile or insecure, unable to handle our questions. Instead, God often welcomes questions as part of a deepening relationship. In many biblical stories, questioning leads to greater understanding and faith.

Take, for instance, the Psalms. They are replete with questions directed at God. These are not just passing remarks but deep, existential queries about life, suffering, and God’s nature. The psalmists often question why God seems distant during times of trouble or why the wicked prosper. Yet, these questions are not seen as a lack of faith; rather, they are a candid expression of their relationship with God.

In the stories of Abraham, Moses, and Job, we see direct dialogues with God where questions are raised. Abraham questions God’s plan for Sodom, Moses questions his ability to lead Israel, and Job questions the reason behind his immense suffering. In each case, God’s response is not punitive but instructive and revealing.

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Even in the New Testament, Jesus himself poses questions to God. On the cross, he echoes Psalm 22: “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” This profound moment encapsulates the human experience of questioning in the face of suffering.

However, the Bible also makes a distinction between questioning God out of genuine desire for understanding and questioning Him out of disbelief or defiance. While the former is often met with patience and guidance, the latter can lead to consequences, as seen in the narratives involving the Israelites in the wilderness.

God’s view, as portrayed in the Bible, seems to be that questioning is part of the human experience. It’s allowed, and even necessary, for growth in faith. Questioning can lead to deeper insights, stronger faith, and a more personal relationship with God.

Bible Verses About Questioning God

  1. Psalm 22:1: “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” This poignant cry from David, later echoed by Jesus on the cross, is a profound example of questioning God in a moment of deep despair.
  2. Job 7:20: “If I have sinned, what have I done to you, you watcher of humanity? Why have you made me your target? Have I become a burden to you?” Job’s lament reflects his struggle to understand his suffering and God’s role in it.
  3. Exodus 5:22: “Moses returned to the LORD and said, ‘Why, Lord, have you brought trouble on this people? Is this why you sent me?'” Moses confronts God with his doubts about the divine plan, expressing frustration and confusion.
  4. Genesis 18:23-25: “Then Abraham approached him and said: ‘Will you sweep away the righteous with the wicked?… Far be it from you! Will not the Judge of all the earth do right?'” Abraham’s dialogue with God over Sodom and Gomorrah shows him questioning God’s justice.
  5. Habakkuk 1:2-3: “How long, LORD, must I call for help, but you do not listen? Or cry out to you, ‘Violence!’ but you do not save?” The prophet Habakkuk questions God’s seeming inaction in the face of injustice.
  6. Matthew 27:46: In the New Testament, Jesus, quoting Psalm 22, expresses his anguish and feeling of abandonment on the cross, questioning God in his moment of utmost suffering.
  7. Jeremiah 12:1: “You are always righteous, LORD, when I bring a case before you. Yet I would speak with you about your justice: Why does the way of the wicked prosper?” Jeremiah questions the prosperity of the wicked, seeking understanding of God’s ways.
  8. Psalm 10:1: “Why, LORD, do you stand far off? Why do you hide yourself in times of trouble?” This psalm reflects the human feeling of abandonment by God, especially during difficult times.
  9. Psalm 73:2-3: “But as for me, my feet had almost slipped; I had nearly lost my foothold. For I envied the arrogant when I saw the prosperity of the wicked.” The psalmist openly admits his confusion and doubt about the apparent success of the wicked compared to the righteous, questioning the fairness of it all.
  10. Psalm 13:1-2: “How long, LORD? Will you forget me forever? How long will you hide your face from me?” Here, David expresses a deep sense of loneliness and abandonment, questioning God’s presence in his life during trying times.
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These verses showcase a wide range of emotions and questions directed towards God, from feelings of abandonment to seeking justice and understanding God’s plan. The Bible, through these verses, demonstrates that questioning is a natural and integral part of the faith journey. It encourages believers to seek deeper understanding and relationship with God, even through the lens of doubt and inquiry. This approach to questioning God is not about defiance but about seeking a closer, more authentic relationship with the divine.