What Does the Bible Say About Spiritual Gifts?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

The Bible speaks extensively about spiritual gifts, describing them as special abilities given by the Holy Spirit to believers for the common good. These gifts, which include wisdom, knowledge, faith, healing, prophecy, and more, are meant to build up the church and serve others. In the New Testament, especially in Paul’s letters, there’s an emphasis on the diversity and unity of these gifts. Each believer is given different gifts, but all are important and work together for the greater purpose of God’s plan. The Bible encourages believers to discover and use their gifts responsibly and humbly.

Curious about spiritual gifts according to the Bible? It’s about more than just personal abilities. It’s about how these gifts unite and strengthen the community of believers. Let’s explore this fascinating topic.

What Does the Bible Say About Spiritual Gifts?

The concept of spiritual gifts in the Bible is rich and multi-dimensional, highlighting how these gifts are crucial for the life and growth of the Christian community.

Firstly, spiritual gifts are seen as endowments from the Holy Spirit. They are not earned or achieved through personal effort but are given by God’s grace. This underlines the idea that they are meant for service and not for personal glory or status.

The New Testament, particularly in Paul’s epistles, elaborates on the variety of spiritual gifts. These include wisdom, knowledge, faith, healing, miraculous powers, prophecy, discerning of spirits, speaking in tongues, and interpretation of tongues. Each of these gifts serves a specific purpose in the Christian community.

A key aspect of Paul’s teaching is the unity and diversity of these gifts. Just as a body has many parts with different functions, the Christian community is composed of individuals with diverse gifts, all working together. This diversity is celebrated, with no one gift considered superior to another.

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The purpose of spiritual gifts is to build up the church. They are tools for edification, encouragement, and strengthening the faith of others. This communal focus is central to the understanding of spiritual gifts. They are not just for the benefit of the individual but for the whole community of believers.

Furthermore, the Bible encourages the proper use of these gifts. This includes using them in love, with humility, and for the common good. It also involves seeking and nurturing these gifts, being open to the Holy Spirit’s guidance.

In summary, spiritual gifts in the Bible are diverse abilities given by the Holy Spirit to believers. Their purpose is to strengthen and unify the church, and they are to be used with love, humility, and a focus on serving others.

Bible Verses About Spiritual Gifts

  1. 1 Corinthians 12:4-11: “There are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit. And there are differences of administrations, but the same Lord. And there are diversities of operations, but it is the same God which worketh all in all.” This passage highlights the variety of spiritual gifts and their source in the Holy Spirit, emphasizing unity in diversity.
  2. Romans 12:6-8: “Having then gifts differing according to the grace that is given to us, whether prophecy, let us prophesy according to the proportion of faith; Or ministry, let us wait on our ministering: or he that teacheth, on teaching; Or he that exhorteth, on exhortation: he that giveth, let him do it with simplicity; he that ruleth, with diligence; he that sheweth mercy, with cheerfulness.” Paul lists different spiritual gifts here and advises on how to use them effectively and responsibly.
  3. 1 Peter 4:10: “As every man hath received the gift, even so minister the same one to another, as good stewards of the manifold grace of God.” Peter encourages the use of spiritual gifts for serving one another, emphasizing stewardship and service.
  4. Ephesians 4:11-12: “And he gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers; For the perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ.” This verse explains the purpose of spiritual gifts in equipping and building up the church.
  5. 1 Corinthians 12:27-31: “Now ye are the body of Christ, and members in particular. And God hath set some in the church, first apostles, secondarily prophets, thirdly teachers, after that miracles, then gifts of healings, helps, governments, diversities of tongues. Are all apostles? are all prophets? are all teachers? are all workers of miracles? Have all the gifts of healing? do all speak with tongues? do all interpret? But covet earnestly the best gifts: and yet shew I unto you a more excellent way.” In this passage, Paul emphasizes the different roles within the body of Christ, encouraging believers to desire spiritual gifts, yet pointing them towards the greater principle of love.
  6. 1 Corinthians 14:12: “Even so ye, forasmuch as ye are zealous of spiritual gifts, seek that ye may excel to the edifying of the church.” Here, the focus is on using spiritual gifts for the edification and building up of the church community, rather than for personal gain or status.
  7. Ephesians 4:16: “From whom the whole body fitly joined together and compacted by that which every joint supplieth, according to the effectual working in the measure of every part, maketh increase of the body unto the edifying of itself in love.” This verse describes how each part of the church body contributes to the growth and edification of the whole, emphasizing the importance of every spiritual gift.
  8. 1 Corinthians 14:1: “Follow after charity, and desire spiritual gifts, but rather that ye may prophesy.” Paul advises the Corinthians to pursue love as the highest goal, while also desiring spiritual gifts, especially prophecy, for the edification of the church.
  9. 1 Corinthians 12:7: “But the manifestation of the Spirit is given to every man to profit withal.” This verse highlights that spiritual gifts are given for the common good, benefiting the entire community of believers.
  10. Romans 12:4-5: “For as we have many members in one body, and all members have not the same office: So we, being many, are one body in Christ, and every one members one of another.” These verses in Romans reinforce the idea of unity and diversity within the body of Christ, illustrating how different gifts work together for the greater purpose.
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These verses collectively illustrate how spiritual gifts are viewed in the Bible. They are seen as varied and given by the Holy Spirit, intended for the edification of the church, and to be used with love and humility. The overarching theme is that these gifts, while diverse, are meant to unite the body of Christ and contribute to its growth and strengthening.