What Does the Bible Say About Taking Care of the Earth?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

Looking for a quick scoop on what the Bible says about taking care of the Earth? Well, it’s clear that the Bible frames stewardship of the environment as a responsibility given by God to humans. From the very beginning, God entrusted the care of His creation to us, emphasizing that we are to cultivate and keep it, not exploit it. This stewardship is a reflection of God’s own care and love for creation. It’s about respecting the balance and harmony of the natural world, a theme that runs throughout the Scriptures. Taking care of the Earth is not just an optional activity—it’s a divine mandate that reflects our reverence for the Creator.

Curious about how ancient wisdom urges us to tackle today’s environmental challenges? Dive into the Biblical perspective on environmental stewardship and discover how timeless teachings guide us in caring for the planet.

What Does the Bible Say About Taking Care of the Earth?

The Bible begins with creation, setting a foundation for our relationship with the Earth. It’s a relationship defined by stewardship and care. God’s view on this is clear: the Earth is His creation, and humans are appointed as its caretakers. This role is not about dominance but about guardianship, reflecting God’s love and respect for His work.

In the Garden of Eden, Adam was tasked with tending and keeping the garden—a direct command to work with and for the environment, ensuring its health and vitality. This mandate extends to us, calling for a harmonious relationship with nature. It’s a balance of taking what we need for survival while ensuring the Earth’s ability to regenerate and sustain future generations.

The Bible doesn’t shy away from showing the consequences of neglecting this responsibility. Land left uncared for becomes barren, a direct result of human sin and neglect. This serves as a warning: our treatment of the environment is directly linked to our spiritual and physical well-being.

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Jesus, in the New Testament, teaches about the importance of noticing and valuing the lilies of the field and the birds of the air. These teachings highlight God’s care for all creation and the value He places on the natural world. They remind us that our spiritual health is connected to how we treat the Earth.

Environmental stewardship, according to the Bible, is an expression of our faith. It’s about recognizing the Earth as a precious gift and acting in ways that honor that gift. It’s about seeing the face of God in all creation and responding with awe and care. Taking care of the Earth is not optional; it’s a fundamental aspect of living out our faith.

This perspective is not just about avoiding harm; it’s about actively doing good. Planting trees, conserving water, protecting species, and reducing waste are modern expressions of ancient biblical principles. They are ways we can live out our God-given mandate to steward the Earth. In doing so, we not only obey God but also contribute to a world where all creation can flourish.

Bible Verses About Taking Care of the Earth

  1. Genesis 2:15 – “The Lord God took the man and put him in the Garden of Eden to work it and keep it.” This verse is foundational, showing that from the beginning, humans were placed in a role of caretakers, not exploiters, of the Earth. It sets the tone for our responsibility towards the environment.
  2. Psalm 24:1 – “The Earth is the Lord’s, and everything in it, the world, and all who live in it.” This psalm emphasizes that the Earth belongs to God, not us. Our role is that of stewards, managing God’s creation on His behalf, which includes respecting and taking care of it.
  3. Leviticus 25:23-24 – “The land must not be sold permanently, because the land is mine and you reside in my land as foreigners and strangers.” Here, God reminds the Israelites of their temporary status and the perpetual ownership of the land by God. It underscores the idea of stewardship and the need for sustainable practices that honor God’s ownership.
  4. Jeremiah 2:7 – “I brought you into a fertile land to eat its fruit and rich produce. But you came and defiled my land and made my inheritance detestable.” This verse shows the consequences of not taking care of the Earth, highlighting how sin and disregard for God’s creation lead to desolation.
  5. Matthew 6:28-29 – “Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow: they neither toil nor spin, yet I tell you, even Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these.” Jesus uses the beauty of nature to teach about trust and value, implying that if God cares so deeply for the flowers, how much more should we care for the creation He has given us to steward?
  6. Romans 8:21 – “That the creation itself will be liberated from its bondage to decay and brought into the freedom and glory of the children of God.” This verse speaks to the future hope of all creation being restored, emphasizing the interconnectedness of human redemption and the renewal of the Earth.
  7. Colossians 1:16-17 – “For in him all things were created: things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible… all things have been created through him and for him.” This reinforces the idea that all creation is valuable to God and that caring for the Earth is part of honoring God’s creation as a divine act.
  8. Proverbs 12:10 – “The righteous care for the needs of their animals, but the kindest acts of the wicked are cruel.” This verse extends the concept of stewardship to include the treatment of animals, emphasizing that compassion and care for all living creatures are marks of a righteous person. It reflects a holistic view of environmental stewardship that includes the well-being of all God’s creatures.
  9. Isaiah 58:11-12 – “The Lord will guide you always; he will satisfy your needs in a sun-scorched land and will strengthen your frame. You will be like a well-watered garden, like a spring whose waters never fail.” This promise of guidance and provision from God includes a metaphor of a well-watered garden, symbolizing how living in harmony with God’s will results in a life that is sustainable and flourishing. It’s a reminder that taking care of the Earth aligns with God’s promises of renewal and restoration.
  10. Revelation 11:18 – “The time has come for judging the dead, and for rewarding your servants the prophets and your people who revere your name, both great and small— and for destroying those who destroy the earth.” This verse from Revelation highlights that there will be accountability for how we treat the Earth. It underscores the seriousness with which God views the stewardship of His creation, indicating that destroying the Earth is against God’s will and has consequences.
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Through these verses, it’s evident that the Bible speaks with clarity and depth about the importance of taking care of the Earth. The Scripture not only provides a mandate for environmental stewardship but also offers insights into the relationship between humanity and the rest of creation. It’s a relationship marked by responsibility, care, and respect—a reflection of God’s love for His creation and His desire for it to thrive.