What Does the Bible Say About the Heart of Man?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

The Bible speaks extensively about the heart, using it as a metaphor for the innermost part of a person. It is seen as the seat of emotions, desires, thoughts, and moral character. The Bible often describes the heart as deceitful and prone to sin, highlighting the human tendency towards wrongdoing. However, it also speaks of the potential for a heart to be transformed and renewed by God. In the New Testament, Jesus teaches that the heart’s condition is key to one’s actions and words, emphasizing that purity, love, and truth should emanate from within. The overarching biblical message is that the heart reflects one’s true nature and relationship with God, and it is the focus of God’s transformative work in an individual.

Intrigued by what the Bible says about the heart of man? It’s more than just an organ—it’s about our innermost being. Let’s explore this profound biblical theme.

What Does the Bible Say About the Heart of Man?

The heart is a central theme in the Bible, symbolizing the core of a person’s being. It is depicted as the source of emotions, thoughts, intentions, and moral character. The biblical view of the heart is comprehensive, encompassing every aspect of human nature, from our spiritual condition to our emotional and intellectual life.

In the Old Testament, the heart is often described as inherently flawed and inclined towards evil. For instance, in Genesis, the Lord observes that “every inclination of the human heart is evil from childhood.” This view reflects the biblical understanding of human nature as fallen and in need of redemption.

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However, the Bible also talks about the heart’s potential for good and its capacity to be transformed. The prophets, like Ezekiel, speak of God giving people a new heart and a new spirit, one that is responsive to Him and His commandments. This transformation of the heart is key to living a life that is pleasing to God.

In the New Testament, Jesus places great emphasis on the condition of the heart. He teaches that outward actions and words are a reflection of what is in one’s heart. For example, in the Sermon on the Mount, He explains that sin like anger and lust begins in the heart. Jesus’ teachings point to a need for inner purity and sincerity, beyond mere external compliance with religious laws.

Moreover, the New Testament reveals that the heart is the focus of God’s transformative work through the Holy Spirit. The heart’s renewal is central to the Christian experience of salvation and sanctification. Paul’s letters frequently address the condition of the heart in relation to faith, love, and the inner workings of the Holy Spirit.

In essence, the Bible’s perspective on the heart of man is that it is complex, capable of both great evil and great good. The condition of the heart is crucial to one’s spiritual life and moral actions. The scriptures emphasize the need for a heart that is aligned with God’s will, transformed by His grace, and responsive to His truth.

Bible Verses About the Heart of Man

  1. Jeremiah 17:9: “The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure. Who can understand it?” This verse highlights the inherent sinfulness and complexity of the human heart.
  2. Ezekiel 36:26: “I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit in you; I will remove from you your heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh.” God promises a transformative work in the human heart.
  3. Matthew 5:8: “Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God.” Jesus emphasizes the importance of inner purity.
  4. Proverbs 4:23: “Above all else, guard your heart, for everything you do flows from it.” This proverb advises vigilance over one’s heart as it is the wellspring of life.
  5. Matthew 15:19: “For out of the heart come evil thoughts—murder, adultery, sexual immorality, theft, false testimony, slander.” Jesus teaches that sin originates in the heart.
  6. Psalm 51:10: “Create in me a pure heart, O God, and renew a steadfast spirit within me.” David asks for a renewed and pure heart.
  7. Hebrews 4:12: “For the word of God is alive and active… it judges the thoughts and attitudes of the heart.” This verse speaks to the ability of God’s word to discern the condition of the heart.
  8. Luke 6:45: “A good man brings good things out of the good stored up in his heart, and an evil man brings evil things out of the evil stored up in his heart. For the mouth speaks what the heart is full of.” Jesus explains that one’s words and actions reflect the state of their heart.
  9. Proverbs 27:19: “As water reflects the face, so one’s life reflects the heart.” This proverb suggests that one’s life is a mirror of their heart’s condition.
  10. 2 Corinthians 4:6: “For God, who said, ‘Let light shine out of darkness,’ made his light shine in our hearts to give us the light of the knowledge of God’s glory displayed in the face of Christ.” Paul speaks of the enlightening work of God in the human heart.
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The Bible’s insights on the heart of man reveal a deep understanding of human nature. It portrays the heart as the center of our being, where our thoughts, emotions, intentions, and moral character reside. This profound biblical theme highlights the heart’s susceptibility to sin, yet also its remarkable capacity for transformation through God’s grace. The scriptures encourage us to guard our hearts, to seek purity and sincerity, and to allow God to work within us, creating hearts that are aligned with His will and purposes. Understanding and nurturing the condition of our hearts is crucial, as it affects every aspect of our lives and our relationship with God. The Bible ultimately calls us to a heart transformation, where our innermost being reflects the love, truth, and holiness of God, shaping our actions and attitudes in accordance with His divine nature.