What Does the Bible Say About Weddings?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

If you’ve ever wondered about weddings from a Biblical perspective, you’re in the right place. The Bible, while not providing a step-by-step guide, offers beautiful insights into what makes a wedding and marriage meaningful. It highlights the significance of love, commitment, and God’s role in a union. Jesus’ presence at a wedding in Cana, where he performed his first miracle, underscores the importance of weddings in Christian life. Essentially, the Bible portrays marriage as a covenant not just between two individuals but with God as well.

Curious about how weddings fit into the Biblical narrative? From the first miracle of Jesus to the symbolic representation of Christ and the Church, the Bible offers a rich tapestry of insights. Dive in to explore how ancient wisdom sheds light on modern-day celebrations.

What Does the Bible Say About Weddings?

When we delve into the Bible, we find that weddings are more than just cultural ceremonies; they are spiritual milestones. The Bible doesn’t dictate a specific format for weddings but emphasizes the spiritual and covenantal aspects of a marriage.

In the Old Testament, weddings were significant events, often marked by feasts and celebrations. These occasions were not only social but also had spiritual implications, symbolizing the union of two people under God’s providence. The story of Isaac and Rebekah is a classic example, showcasing how marriages were often arranged under divine guidance.

Transitioning to the New Testament, Jesus’ attendance at the wedding in Cana, where he performed the miracle of turning water into wine, is significant. This not only shows that Jesus endorsed marriage, but also that he was involved in celebrating such unions. His presence at the wedding symbolizes God’s blessing and joy over matrimonial commitments.

Moreover, the New Testament uses the metaphor of marriage to describe the relationship between Christ and the Church. Ephesians 5:25-32, for instance, draws a parallel between a husband’s love for his wife and Christ’s love for the Church. This elevates the concept of marriage from a mere legal agreement to a divine covenant.

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Paul, in his letters, talks about marriage in a practical sense, acknowledging it as a legitimate and honorable choice, free from sin, and as an avenue for mutual support and spiritual growth. He also addresses issues of love, respect, and mutual submission, which are foundational to any Christian marriage.

In essence, the Bible views marriage as a sacred covenant, a celebration of love and commitment under God’s blessing. It’s not just a legal contract but a spiritual union, reflective of Jesus’ relationship with the Church. This spiritual dimension adds depth and significance to the concept of weddings in Christianity.

Bible Verses About Weddings

  1. Genesis 2:24 – This verse sets the foundation for Biblical marriage: “Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh.” It emphasizes the profound union and partnership in marriage.
  2. Ephesians 5:25-32 – Here, Paul draws a beautiful analogy between the love of a husband for his wife and Christ’s love for the Church. It instructs husbands to love their wives as Christ loved the Church and gave Himself up for her, illustrating the depth of commitment and sacrifice expected in marriage.
  3. Proverbs 18:22 – “He who finds a wife finds a good thing and obtains favor from the Lord.” This verse reflects the value and blessing that a marriage brings in the eyes of God.
  4. 1 Corinthians 13:4-7 – Often recited at weddings, this passage defines love beautifully: “Love is patient and kind; love does not envy or boast; it is not arrogant or rude. It does not insist on its own way; it is not irritable or resentful; it does not rejoice at wrongdoing, but rejoices with the truth. Love bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things.” This scripture is a powerful reminder of the enduring and selfless nature of love in marriage.
  5. Song of Solomon 8:6-7 – “Set me as a seal upon your heart, as a seal upon your arm, for love is strong as death, jealousy is fierce as the grave. Its flashes are flashes of fire, the very flame of the Lord. Many waters cannot quench love, neither can floods drown it.” This passionate verse speaks to the intense and unbreakable bond of love in marriage.
  6. Mark 10:6-9 – “But from the beginning of creation, ‘God made them male and female.’ ‘Therefore a man shall leave his father and mother and hold fast to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh.’ So they are no longer two but one flesh. What therefore God has joined together, let not man separate.” This verse emphasizes the unbreakable bond and unity created in marriage, as ordained by God.
  7. Colossians 3:14-15 – “And above all these put on love, which binds everything together in perfect harmony. And let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, to which indeed you were called in one body.” This verse highlights the importance of love as the foundation of marriage and the peace that comes from a Christ-centered union.
  8. Ecclesiastes 4:9-12 – “Two are better than one, because they have a good reward for their toil. For if they fall, one will lift up his fellow. But woe to him who is alone when he falls and has not another to lift him up! Again, if two lie together, they keep warm, but how can one keep warm alone? And though a man might prevail against one who is alone, two will withstand him—a threefold cord is not quickly broken.” This passage speaks to the strength and support found in the partnership of marriage.
  9. Matthew 19:4-6 – “He answered, ‘Have you not read that he who created them from the beginning made them male and female, and said, “Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh”? So they are no longer two but one flesh. What therefore God has joined together, let not man separate.’” Here, Jesus reaffirms the sacredness and permanence of the marital union.
  10. 1 Corinthians 7:3-4 – “The husband should give to his wife her conjugal rights, and likewise the wife to her husband. For the wife does not have authority over her own body, but the husband does. Likewise the husband does not have authority over his own body, but the wife does.” This verse addresses the mutual respect, love, and consideration that should exist in the physical aspect of a marriage.
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These verses collectively paint a picture of marriage as a sacred, loving, and enduring partnership, blessed and honored by God. They offer guidance, wisdom, and inspiration for couples embarking on the journey of matrimony.