What Does the Bible Say About Working Out?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

The Bible doesn’t talk about working out in the modern sense of gym sessions or fitness routines. However, it does emphasize the importance of taking care of our bodies. The focus is more on being stewards of what God has given us, including our physical health. The Scriptures encourage moderation, self-discipline, and avoiding bodily neglect. While the Bible doesn’t explicitly mention gym workouts, the principles of maintaining a healthy body and mind align with its teachings.

Curious about how the Bible views working out? It may not mention the gym, but it has plenty to say about taking care of our bodies. Let’s explore this connection.

What Does the Bible Say About Working Out?

When it comes to working out, the Bible might not offer specific guidance on hitting the gym, but it does provide principles that relate to physical health and self-care. The Scriptures consider the human body as a gift from God, deserving of care and respect.

In Biblical times, physical labor was a significant part of daily life. This natural form of physical activity was a given. The modern concept of working out as a distinct activity didn’t exist, yet the Bible underscores the value of physical strength and discipline.

The Bible often uses physical training as a metaphor for spiritual growth. For example, Paul compares spiritual discipline to the training of an athlete, suggesting that just as athletes discipline their bodies for a race, believers should exercise self-control in their spiritual lives. This analogy implies that taking care of one’s physical health is valuable and that discipline in physical training can reflect discipline in spiritual matters.

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Moreover, the Bible emphasizes the importance of moderation. It encourages avoiding excesses, which can apply to both physical and spiritual aspects of life. Overindulgence, whether in eating, drinking, or even exercising, is cautioned against. Instead, a balanced approach to physical health is encouraged.

Another important Biblical principle is the concept of the body as a temple of the Holy Spirit. This idea suggests that believers should respect their bodies and maintain their health, as it honors God. However, this should not lead to vanity or obsession over physical appearance. The Bible’s focus is on overall well-being, not just external looks.

In essence, the Bible’s view on working out aligns with its teachings on stewardship, discipline, and moderation. It encourages taking care of the body God has given us, but within a framework that prioritizes spiritual health and holistic well-being.

Bible Verses About Working Out

  1. 1 Timothy 4:8 – “For while bodily training is of some value, godliness is of value in every way, as it holds promise for the present life and also for the life to come.” This verse recognizes the benefit of physical training but emphasizes that spiritual development is more important.
  2. 1 Corinthians 6:19-20 – “Do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, whom you have from God? You are not your own, for you were bought with a price. So glorify God in your body.” This passage encourages believers to take care of their bodies as they are sacred.
  3. 1 Corinthians 9:27 – “But I discipline my body and keep it under control, lest after preaching to others I myself should be disqualified.” Paul speaks about exercising self-discipline, akin to an athlete in training, as a metaphor for spiritual discipline.
  4. Proverbs 31:17 – “She dresses herself with strength and makes her arms strong.” This verse from the description of a virtuous woman suggests that physical strength and vitality are commendable.
  5. Ecclesiastes 9:10 – “Whatever your hand finds to do, do it with your might…” This verse can be interpreted to encourage giving one’s best effort in all endeavors, including physical activity.
  6. Philippians 4:13 – “I can do all things through him who strengthens me.” While this verse is primarily about spiritual strength, it can also be interpreted as encouragement for physical pursuits, suggesting reliance on divine strength for all endeavors, including maintaining physical health.
  7. Proverbs 24:5 – “A wise man is full of strength, and a man of knowledge enhances his might.” This proverb highlights the value of physical strength, suggesting it can be a reflection of wisdom and knowledge.
  8. 3 John 1:2 – “Beloved, I pray that all may go well with you and that you may be in good health, as it goes well with your soul.” This verse underscores the importance of both physical and spiritual well-being, implying that both should be nurtured.
  9. 2 Timothy 2:5 – “An athlete is not crowned unless he competes according to the rules.” In this metaphor, Paul compares the Christian life to an athlete, indicating the need for discipline and adherence to the rules, akin to how athletes must train and compete.
  10. Psalm 139:14 – “I praise you, for I am fearfully and wonderfully made. Wonderful are your works; my soul knows it very well.” This psalm reflects on the marvel of the human body, created by God, suggesting a reverence and care for it.
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These verses collectively offer insights into the Biblical perspective on physical health and activity. While not explicitly discussing working out in the modern sense, they provide principles of physical strength, self-discipline, and care for the body as part of overall well-being. The Bible’s focus is on a balanced approach that values both physical and spiritual health.