What Does the Bible Say About Pangea?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

If you’re looking for a quick scoop on the Bible’s take on Pangea, here’s the lowdown: The Bible does not specifically mention Pangea or any supercontinent by name. What the Bible does provide is a broad perspective on creation, the nature of the earth, and God’s sovereignty over all aspects of the physical world. It speaks to God’s creative power and the ordering of the cosmos, but it stays silent on scientific details like continental drift or the existence of Pangea.

Hungry for more on what the Bible might imply about the concept of Pangea and the origins of our planet? Keep reading as we delve into the Scriptures for insights and wisdom on creation, the nature of the earth, and how it all fits into God’s grand design.

What Does the Bible Say About Pangea?

Diving into the Bible, we find that it doesn’t directly address modern geological theories or the concept of a supercontinent like Pangea. However, by exploring its creation narratives and other references to the earth, we can glean some insights into how the Bible frames the natural world and its origins.

The Bible begins with the Book of Genesis, which presents a poetic account of the world’s creation. It describes a formless void, the separation of waters, the emergence of dry land, and the creation of various forms of life. While these passages don’t detail geological processes, they affirm God’s authorship of the earth’s physical features and life. This foundational belief in God’s creative work sets the stage for a Christian understanding of the natural world, including the formation and history of continents.

Throughout the Scriptures, there are references to the earth’s stability and foundations. For example, verses that speak of the earth being established upon its foundations could be seen metaphorically, highlighting God’s orderly creation and governance of the world rather than offering a scientific explanation of its physical properties.

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The Bible’s primary focus is on God’s relationship with humanity, moral and spiritual truths, and the unfolding of God’s plan for creation. It’s not a scientific textbook, nor does it seek to provide a detailed account of the earth’s geological history. That said, the Bible does encourage the pursuit of knowledge and understanding of the world God has made, suggesting that scientific inquiry into phenomena like Pangea is not only allowed but is a part of appreciating and stewarding God’s creation.

In considering the Bible’s perspective on the natural world, it’s also important to recognize the cultural and historical context in which the biblical texts were written. The authors conveyed truths about God and humanity using the language and understanding of their time, focusing on theological rather than scientific explanations.

Bible Verses About Pangea

While the Bible doesn’t mention Pangea explicitly, several verses speak to themes of creation, the earth’s foundations, and God’s sovereignty over the natural world:

  1. Genesis 1:1-2 – “In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth. The earth was without form and void, and darkness was over the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the face of the waters.” These opening verses of the Bible set the stage for the entire creation narrative, emphasizing God’s role as the creator of the universe, including the earth and its features.
  2. Psalm 104:5 – “He set the earth on its foundations; it can never be moved.” This verse, while poetic, reflects the biblical view of the earth’s stability and permanence under God’s control. It speaks more to God’s faithfulness and the reliability of His creation than to geological facts.
  3. Job 38:4 – “Where were you when I laid the earth’s foundation? Tell me if you understand.” Here, God challenges Job, reminding him of the limits of human understanding and knowledge, especially regarding the creation of the world.
  4. Proverbs 8:29 – “When he gave to the sea his decree, that the waters should not pass his commandment: when he appointed the foundations of the earth:” This verse personifies wisdom and describes God’s boundaries for the sea and His establishment of the earth, highlighting divine order and sovereignty.
  5. Isaiah 40:22 – “It is he who sits above the circle of the earth, and its inhabitants are like grasshoppers; who stretches out the heavens like a curtain, and spreads them like a tent to dwell in.” This imagery of God’s transcendence and the grandeur of creation suggests a divine perspective on the earth, distinct from human understanding.
  6. Psalm 24:2 – “For he has founded it upon the seas and established it upon the rivers.” This Psalm speaks to the creation narrative, indicating God’s establishment of the earth on and among the waters, a poetic expression of the world’s formation that aligns with the idea of God as the ultimate architect of the planet’s geography and physical order.
  7. Genesis 1:9-10 – “And God said, ‘Let the water under the sky be gathered to one place, and let dry ground appear.’ And it was so. God called the dry ground ‘land,’ and the gathered waters he called ‘seas.’ And God saw that it was good.” These verses from the creation account provide a foundational view of the separation of land and water, which, while not directly referencing geological phenomena like Pangea, underscore the act of divine separation and organization of the earth’s elements.
  8. Psalm 136:6 – “Who spread out the earth upon the waters, His love endures forever.” This verse celebrates God’s creative act and enduring love, reflected in the spreading of the earth over the waters—a poetic depiction that can metaphorically resonate with the concept of landmasses spreading and shifting over time.
  9. Job 26:7 – “He stretches out the north over the void and hangs the earth on nothing.” Job’s poetic language marvels at God’s creation, emphasizing the mysterious and majestic nature of the earth’s placement in space, a principle that invites awe and wonder rather than a literal scientific analysis.
  10. Genesis 10:25 – “To Eber were born two sons: the name of one was Peleg, for in his days the earth was divided, and his brother’s name was Joktan.” This verse, often cited in discussions about the earth’s divisions, refers to a time of division among peoples and lands in the biblical narrative. While not a scientific statement about continental drift, it reflects a biblical acknowledgment of significant geographical and social changes over time.
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These verses illustrate how the Bible approaches the theme of creation and the physical world. While it does not provide specific insights into scientific concepts like Pangea, it offers a theological framework for understanding the world as God’s creation, marked by order, beauty, and purpose. The biblical narrative encourages a posture of humility, wonder, and stewardship towards the earth, reminding us of the Creator’s sovereignty and the limits of human understanding. In exploring the connections between faith and science, believers are invited to see the study of the earth and its history as a way to appreciate the depth and breadth of God’s creative work.