What Does the Bible Say About Testing God?

Written By Mary Carter

Mary holds a degree in theology and she has a deep understanding of biblical texts. She works as an elementary school teacher in Alabama.

If you’ve ever wondered whether it’s okay to test God, the short answer is, it’s a complex issue, but generally, the Bible advises against it. Testing God often stems from a place of doubt and lack of faith, contrasting the trust and faithfulness that’s expected of believers. In the scriptures, testing God is depicted as a sin, showcasing a lack of trust in His promises and plans.

Curious about what more the Bible has to say on this topic? Stick around as we delve deeper into the scriptures to uncover the nuanced views on testing God.

What Does the Bible Say About Testing God?

When it comes to understanding God’s view on testing Him, the Bible provides clear guidance. The scriptures encourage a relationship based on faith, trust, and obedience rather than one that seeks to challenge God’s authority or doubt His word.

In the Old Testament, the Israelites frequently tested God by doubting His care and provision, which led to His displeasure. This theme is carried into the New Testament, where Jesus Himself addresses the issue. When tempted by Satan in the wilderness, Jesus quotes Deuteronomy, saying, “Do not put the Lord your God to the test.” This moment underscores the sinfulness of testing God, emphasizing faith and reliance over skepticism and challenge.

But what does it really mean to test God? At its core, testing God involves doubting His capabilities, demanding signs of His power, or seeking to control or manipulate divine will. Such actions reflect a lack of faith and can lead to spiritual estrangement from God.

Moreover, the New Testament offers a nuanced view. While it reiterates the Old Testament’s stance against testing God, it also speaks about the importance of faith that does not require constant signs and wonders to believe. The apostle Paul, for example, encourages believers to walk by faith, not by sight, suggesting that a mature faith trusts in God’s word and promises without needing to test His faithfulness constantly.

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This distinction is crucial. The Bible does not discourage asking God for guidance or seeking His presence in our lives. What it warns against is a contentious spirit that challenges God’s nature, sovereignty, or faithfulness. Such testing is not allowed because it comes from a place of disbelief and rebellion rather than genuine seeking or questioning.

Understanding this distinction helps believers navigate their relationship with God, ensuring it’s built on trust and reverence rather than doubt and defiance.

Bible Verses About Testing God

  1. Deuteronomy 6:16 – “Do not put the Lord your God to the test as you did at Massah.” This verse directly instructs the Israelites—and by extension, believers—not to test God. The reference to Massah recalls an incident where the Israelites questioned God’s presence among them, showcasing how testing God stems from doubt and distrust.
  2. Matthew 4:7 – Jesus said to him, “It is also written: ‘Do not put the Lord your God to the test.'” Here, Jesus quotes Deuteronomy during His temptation in the wilderness, reinforcing the Old Testament command. This moment highlights Jesus’ adherence to faith and trust in God, setting an example for all believers.
  3. 1 Corinthians 10:9 – “We should not test Christ, as some of them did—and were killed by snakes.” Paul references an Old Testament event to admonish the Corinthians against testing Christ. This verse illustrates the consequences of such actions and emphasizes the importance of maintaining faith in God’s provision.
  4. Luke 4:12 – Jesus answered, “It says: ‘Do not put the Lord your God to the test.'” Again, during His temptation, Jesus refuses to test God, demonstrating His unwavering faith. This verse, like Matthew 4:7, underscores the sinfulness of demanding proof of God’s power or presence.
  5. Malachi 3:10 – “Bring the whole tithe into the storehouse, that there may be food in my house. Test me in this,” says the Lord Almighty, “and see if I will not throw open the floodgates of heaven and pour out so much blessing that there will not be room enough to store it.” This verse presents a unique case where God invites His people to test Him, specifically regarding tithing. It highlights God’s willingness to prove His faithfulness in response to obedience and trust.
  6. Psalm 78:18-22 – “They willfully put God to the test by demanding the food they craved. They spoke against God; they said, ‘Can God really spread a table in the wilderness?'” This passage recounts the Israelites’ rebellion and lack of faith in the wilderness. It critiques their attitude of testing God by doubting His ability to provide for them, illustrating the consequences of such disbelief.
  7. Hebrews 3:7-9 – “So, as the Holy Spirit says: ‘Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts as you did in the rebellion, during the time of testing in the desert, where your ancestors tested and tried me.'” This New Testament reference again highlights the sin of testing God, recalling the Israelites’ lack of faith in the desert. It serves as a warning to believers not to repeat the same mistake of hardening their hearts against God.
  8. Acts 5:9 – “Peter said to her, ‘How could you conspire to test the Spirit of the Lord? Listen! The feet of the men who buried your husband are at the door, and they will carry you out also.'” This verse speaks to the New Testament context, where testing God (or the Spirit) is shown to have dire consequences. It serves as a stark reminder of the seriousness with which God views the act of testing Him.
  9. James 1:13-14 – “When tempted, no one should say, ‘God is tempting me.’ For God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does he tempt anyone; but each person is tempted when they are dragged away by their own evil desire and enticed.” While this verse does not directly mention testing God, it addresses the concept of temptation and responsibility. It clarifies that God does not tempt us, nor should we attribute our temptations to Him, implicitly warning against misconstruing our trials as God testing us or us testing God. It emphasizes personal responsibility in facing temptations and challenges.
  10. Exodus 17:2,7 – “So they quarreled with Moses and said, ‘Give us water to drink.’ Moses replied, ‘Why do you quarrel with me? Why do you put the Lord to the test?’… And he called the place Massah and Meribah because the Israelites quarreled and because they tested the Lord saying, ‘Is the Lord among us or not?'” This account directly addresses the concept of testing God, with the Israelites demanding water as a proof of God’s presence and care. It’s an explicit example of how the act of testing God is tied to a lack of faith and trust, mirroring the broader biblical narrative’s stance on the issue.
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While the Bible may not have ten specific verses that deal directly and exclusively with the concept of testing God, the passages provided span both the Old and New Testaments, offering a comprehensive view of God’s stance on the issue. From the clear instructions against testing God in Deuteronomy and the Gospels to the nuanced discussion of faith and trust in Paul’s letters, the Bible consistently warns against the dangers of testing God. These scriptures encourage believers to approach God with faith, trust, and obedience, rather than doubt and defiance.